See дерево on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "古東斯拉夫語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古東斯拉夫語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古東斯拉夫語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "dzjérava", "word": "дзе́рава" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" }, { "lang": "盧森尼亞語", "lang_code": "rue", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" } ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dȇrvo。", "forms": [ { "form": "derevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "古東斯拉夫語", "lang_code": "orv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ], "id": "zh-дерево-orv-noun-1nBLaXz2" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語 木頭", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語 樹", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語無生名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 дерево (derevo),來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru,英語 tree也經由此處。дре́во (drévo) 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "dérevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "де́рева", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "дере́вья", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерева́^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́вьев", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́в^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерёв^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "древе́сный", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "деревя́нный", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "де́ревце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "деревцо́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "roman": "derevenénije", "word": "деревене́ние" }, { "roman": "derevenétʹ", "word": "деревене́ть" }, { "roman": "derevoobdéločnik", "word": "деревообде́лочник" }, { "roman": "derevoobdéločnyj", "word": "деревообде́лочный" }, { "roman": "derevoobrabátyvajuščij", "word": "деревообраба́тывающий" }, { "roman": "derevorúbka", "word": "деревору́бка" }, { "roman": "derevjanétʹ", "word": "деревяне́ть" }, { "roman": "derevjanístyj", "word": "деревяни́стый" }, { "roman": "derevjánka", "word": "деревя́нка" }, { "roman": "derevjánnostʹ", "word": "деревя́нность" }, { "roman": "derevjáška", "word": "деревя́шка" }, { "roman": "drevesína", "word": "древеси́на" }, { "roman": "drevésnica", "word": "древе́сница" }, { "roman": "drevesnosloístyj", "word": "древеснослои́стый" }, { "roman": "drevésnostʹ", "word": "древе́сность" }, { "roman": "drevesnoúgolʹnyj", "word": "древесноу́гольный" }, { "roman": "drevesnoúksusnyj", "word": "древесноу́ксусный" }, { "roman": "drevesnouksusnokíslyj", "word": "древесноуксусноки́слый" }, { "roman": "drevésnyj", "word": "древе́сный" }, { "roman": "drevovál", "word": "древова́л" }, { "roman": "drevovídnostʹ", "word": "древови́дность" }, { "roman": "drevovídnyj", "word": "древови́дный" }, { "roman": "drevodél", "word": "древоде́л" }, { "roman": "drevojédy", "word": "древое́ды" }, { "roman": "drevoizmerénije", "word": "древоизмере́ние" }, { "roman": "drevonasaždénije", "word": "древонасажде́ние" }, { "roman": "drevopodóbnyj", "word": "древоподо́бный" }, { "roman": "drevotjórka", "word": "древотёрка" }, { "roman": "drevotóčec", "word": "древото́чец" }, { "roman": "drevplástiki", "word": "древпла́стики" }, { "roman": "drová", "word": "дрова́" }, { "roman": "drovokól", "word": "дровоко́л" }, { "roman": "drovokólʹnyj", "word": "дровоко́льный" }, { "roman": "drovosék", "word": "дровосе́к" }, { "roman": "drovjanój", "word": "дровяно́й" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 19 ] ], "roman": "kaučúkovoje dérevo", "text": "каучу́ковое де́рево", "translation": "橡膠樹" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 17 ] ], "roman": "kamédnoje dérevo", "text": "каме́дное де́рево", "translation": "北美枫香树" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 19 ] ], "roman": "lístvennoje dérevo", "text": "ли́ственное де́рево", "translation": "觀葉樹" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "roman": "xvójnoje dérevo", "text": "хво́йное де́рево", "translation": "針葉樹" } ], "glosses": [ "樹" ], "id": "zh-дерево-ru-noun-1nBLaXz2" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "dérevo-kámenʹ", "text": "де́рево-ка́мень", "translation": "矽化木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "roman": "krásnoje dérevo", "text": "кра́сное де́рево", "translation": "紅木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 8, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "roman": "čórnoje dérevo", "text": "чёрное де́рево", "translation": "烏木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 18 ] ], "roman": "rezʹbá po dérevu", "text": "резьба́ по де́реву", "translation": "伐木" } ], "glosses": [ "木頭(僅單數)" ], "id": "zh-дерево-ru-noun-g0tdBBo1" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-дерево.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Ru-дерево.ogg/Ru-дерево.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дерево.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "盧森尼亞語 材料", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "盧森尼亞語 植物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "盧森尼亞語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "盧森尼亞語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru。", "forms": [ { "form": "derevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "盧森尼亞語", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ], "id": "zh-дерево-rue-noun-1nBLaXz2" }, { "glosses": [ "木頭" ], "id": "zh-дерево-rue-noun-gRdXnXO-" } ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語 木頭", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語 樹", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "烏克蘭語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru。дре́во (drévo) 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "dérevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "де́рева", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "дере́ва", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерев'я́ний", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "деревце́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "де́ревце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ], "id": "zh-дерево-uk-noun-1nBLaXz2" }, { "glosses": [ "木頭" ], "id": "zh-дерево-uk-noun-gRdXnXO-" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Uk-дерево.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Uk-дерево.ogg/Uk-дерево.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-дерево.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" }
{ "categories": [ "俄語 木頭", "俄語 樹", "俄語中性名詞", "俄語同源對似詞", "俄語名詞", "俄語無生名詞", "俄語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞", "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞" ], "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 дерево (derevo),來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru,英語 tree也經由此處。дре́во (drévo) 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "dérevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "де́рева", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "дере́вья", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерева́^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́вьев", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́в^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерёв^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "древе́сный", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "деревя́нный", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "де́ревце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "деревцо́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "related": [ { "roman": "derevenénije", "word": "деревене́ние" }, { "roman": "derevenétʹ", "word": "деревене́ть" }, { "roman": "derevoobdéločnik", "word": "деревообде́лочник" }, { "roman": "derevoobdéločnyj", "word": "деревообде́лочный" }, { "roman": "derevoobrabátyvajuščij", "word": "деревообраба́тывающий" }, { "roman": "derevorúbka", "word": "деревору́бка" }, { "roman": "derevjanétʹ", "word": "деревяне́ть" }, { "roman": "derevjanístyj", "word": "деревяни́стый" }, { "roman": "derevjánka", "word": "деревя́нка" }, { "roman": "derevjánnostʹ", "word": "деревя́нность" }, { "roman": "derevjáška", "word": "деревя́шка" }, { "roman": "drevesína", "word": "древеси́на" }, { "roman": "drevésnica", "word": "древе́сница" }, { "roman": "drevesnosloístyj", "word": "древеснослои́стый" }, { "roman": "drevésnostʹ", "word": "древе́сность" }, { "roman": "drevesnoúgolʹnyj", "word": "древесноу́гольный" }, { "roman": "drevesnoúksusnyj", "word": "древесноу́ксусный" }, { "roman": "drevesnouksusnokíslyj", "word": "древесноуксусноки́слый" }, { "roman": "drevésnyj", "word": "древе́сный" }, { "roman": "drevovál", "word": "древова́л" }, { "roman": "drevovídnostʹ", "word": "древови́дность" }, { "roman": "drevovídnyj", "word": "древови́дный" }, { "roman": "drevodél", "word": "древоде́л" }, { "roman": "drevojédy", "word": "древое́ды" }, { "roman": "drevoizmerénije", "word": "древоизмере́ние" }, { "roman": "drevonasaždénije", "word": "древонасажде́ние" }, { "roman": "drevopodóbnyj", "word": "древоподо́бный" }, { "roman": "drevotjórka", "word": "древотёрка" }, { "roman": "drevotóčec", "word": "древото́чец" }, { "roman": "drevplástiki", "word": "древпла́стики" }, { "roman": "drová", "word": "дрова́" }, { "roman": "drovokól", "word": "дровоко́л" }, { "roman": "drovokólʹnyj", "word": "дровоко́льный" }, { "roman": "drovosék", "word": "дровосе́к" }, { "roman": "drovjanój", "word": "дровяно́й" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的俄語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 19 ] ], "roman": "kaučúkovoje dérevo", "text": "каучу́ковое де́рево", "translation": "橡膠樹" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 17 ] ], "roman": "kamédnoje dérevo", "text": "каме́дное де́рево", "translation": "北美枫香树" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 18 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 19 ] ], "roman": "lístvennoje dérevo", "text": "ли́ственное де́рево", "translation": "觀葉樹" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "roman": "xvójnoje dérevo", "text": "хво́йное де́рево", "translation": "針葉樹" } ], "glosses": [ "樹" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的俄語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "dérevo-kámenʹ", "text": "де́рево-ка́мень", "translation": "矽化木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "roman": "krásnoje dérevo", "text": "кра́сное де́рево", "translation": "紅木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 8, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 14 ] ], "roman": "čórnoje dérevo", "text": "чёрное де́рево", "translation": "烏木" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 18 ] ], "roman": "rezʹbá po dérevu", "text": "резьба́ по де́реву", "translation": "伐木" } ], "glosses": [ "木頭(僅單數)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-дерево.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Ru-дерево.ogg/Ru-дерево.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дерево.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ "古東斯拉夫語中性名詞", "古東斯拉夫語名詞", "古東斯拉夫語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語詞", "源自原始斯拉夫語的古東斯拉夫語繼承詞" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "dzjérava", "word": "дзе́рава" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" }, { "lang": "盧森尼亞語", "lang_code": "rue", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "dérevo", "word": "де́рево" } ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dȇrvo。", "forms": [ { "form": "derevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "古東斯拉夫語", "lang_code": "orv", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ] } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的烏克蘭語詞", "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞", "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞", "烏克蘭語 木頭", "烏克蘭語 樹", "烏克蘭語中性名詞", "烏克蘭語同源對似詞", "烏克蘭語名詞", "烏克蘭語無生名詞", "烏克蘭語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru。дре́во (drévo) 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "dérevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "де́рева", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "дере́ва", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дере́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дерев'я́ний", "tags": [ "relational", "adjective" ] }, { "form": "деревце́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "де́ревце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ] }, { "glosses": [ "木頭" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Uk-дерево.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Uk-дерево.ogg/Uk-дерево.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-дерево.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ] } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "neuter" ], "word": "дерево" } { "categories": [ "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的盧森尼亞語詞", "派生自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語詞", "源自原始斯拉夫語的盧森尼亞語繼承詞", "盧森尼亞語 材料", "盧森尼亞語 植物", "盧森尼亞語名詞", "盧森尼亞語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *dervo,來自原始印歐語 *dóru。", "forms": [ { "form": "derevo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "盧森尼亞語", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "樹" ] }, { "glosses": [ "木頭" ] } ], "word": "дерево" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.